French Basque Country
From the Atlantic to the Pyrenees
Basque culture, French elegance and postcard-perfect landscapes
Is a land that surprises with its authenticity and refinement
The French Basque Country is a land that surprises with its authenticity and refinement. Located between the Atlantic Ocean and the Pyrenees, this corner of south-western France offers a perfect balance between wild nature, charming villages and a deeply Basque cultural identity. Here, tradition can be felt in every market, every square and in the sound of the Basque language mingling with French.
From elegant coastal towns such as Biarritz and Saint-Jean-de-Luz to rural villages such as Ainhoa and Sare, the journey is a succession of living postcards. Strolling through its streets, you will discover white façades with red shutters, bakeries with the aroma of butter and squares full of life. Everything is imbued with that relaxed French style, but with a Basque soul.
Gastronomy also plays a leading role. Seafood, mountain cheeses and Irouléguy wines are part of a tasty, simple cuisine with deep roots. And for lovers of haute cuisine, there is also room for Michelin-starred chefs, signature restaurants and gourmet markets where quality is paramount.
Exploring this region is like opening a door to diversity. You can start the day with breakfast facing the waves in Biarritz and end it in a pastoral village nestled among the mountains. At every stage of the journey, you can feel the pride of a living culture, of a land that has managed to preserve its essence without sacrificing elegance. The French Basque Country is not just a place to visit: it is a place to feel, savour and remember.










Top 10 of the French Basque Country
Biarritz
Surf, elegance and Atlantic air
Once a refuge for European aristocracy, today Biarritz combines relaxed luxury with a strong surfing culture. Its beaches, such as Grande Plage and Côte des Basques, are perfect for enjoying the ocean. Elegant cafés, designer shops and Belle Époque architecture complete the charm of this vibrant and chic city. In addition, Biarritz has museums, gardens and an active cultural life throughout the year. It is an essential stop for those seeking sea, style and atmosphere.
Saint-Jean-de-Luz
Maritime charm and a taste of history
This beautiful fishing port retains an authentic and welcoming atmosphere. Famous for being the site of the wedding between Louis XIV and Maria Theresa, its old town retains its traditional charm. The covered market, confectioners and restaurants by the harbour are ideal for sampling the local cuisine. Its quiet beaches and promenade offer the perfect seaside retreat. Saint-Jean-de-Luz elegantly blends history, flavour and coastal life.
Espelette
Home of France’s most famous pepper
Known for its white façades decorated with strings of red peppers, Espelette is synonymous with flavour and tradition. Its weekly market is a feast of colours and aromas where local products such as sausages, honey and homemade liqueurs are sold. Strolling through its streets is like immersing yourself in the heart of the Basque interior. Its cuisine, intense and authentic, reflects the soul of the village. It is a must-see for lovers of gastronomy with character.
Ainhoa
Rural beauty among green hills
Considered one of the most beautiful villages in France, Ainhoa stands out for its perfectly preserved Basque architecture. The rows of houses with red shutters, flowers on the balconies and the church with its traditional cemetery create a serene and harmonious image. It is the ideal place to unwind, stroll around at a leisurely pace and enjoy the rural silence. It is also close to numerous hiking trails. A haven of peace among the mountains
Sare and the La Rhune Train
A journey to the heart of the Pyrenees
Sare is a charming mountain village surrounded by green hills and fresh air. From here, the historic La Rhune train departs, a wooden rack railway that slowly climbs to the top of this legendary mountain. At the top, the views stretch from the Pyrenees to the Atlantic coast, crossing the natural border between France and Spain. The journey is an experience for all the senses. Ideal for families, hikers and nature lovers.
Hendaye and Abbadia Castle
Nature, science, and architecture by the sea
Hendaye offers a fine sandy beach ideal for walking, swimming or water sports. At the top of the cliffs stands Abbadia Castle, an architectural gem in the neo-Gothic style with oriental influences. It was the home of the explorer and astronomer Antoine d’Abbadie. The visit combines culture, science and landscape in a unique setting. Nearby, coastal paths allow you to explore the Basque Corniche with spectacular sea views.
Bayonne
Historic capital with a chocolatey twist
Bayonne is a city with character, where history can be felt in every corner. Its old town, crossed by the Nive and Adour rivers, is full of life: local shops, traditional chocolate shops and lively terraces. It is famous for its cured ham, its festive culture and its French art of living. It also has museums, fortresses and an impressive Gothic cathedral. An essential stop for those seeking tradition and urban dynamism.
The Camino de Santiago from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
The start of a legendary route
Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port es el punto de partida del Camino de Santiago francés. Este pintoresco pueblo amurallado, rodeado de montañas, recibe cada día a peregrinos de todo el mundo. Sus calles empedradas, la iglesia de Notre-Dame y la Puerta de Santiago ofrecen un ambiente cargado de historia y espiritualidad. Además, sus cafés, albergues y tiendas están adaptados a los viajeros. Un lugar que combina emoción, paisaje y hospitalidad.
Basque-French gastronomy and haute cuisine
Where local produce becomes art
Cuisine in the French Basque Country is one of its great treasures. From family bistros to Michelin-starred restaurants, the region offers gastronomy based on top-quality products. Espelette peppers, sheep`s milk cheeses, Atlantic fish, and Irouléguy wines become creative dishes bursting with flavour. Dining here is a cultural and sensory experience, each meal becomes a lasting memory.
Border villages: Urrugne, Ascain, Ciboure
Living tradition on the banks of the Bidasoa river
These villages, nestled between sea and mountains, preserve Basque essence in its purest form. Quiet streets, squares with pelota courts, local markets, and traditional festivities bring them to life. Ascain and Ciboure retain traditional farmhouses and harbour views. Urrugne is ideal as a base for exploring nearby hills. All offer hospitality, local flavour, and a relaxed pace that invites lingering.
“Here, every house, every village, every beach seems hand-drawn”
— Victor Hugo, writer
Victor Hugo explored this region in the 19th century and was mesmerised by its beauty and character. The French Basque Country, also known as Pays Basque Nord, retains that same magic: living tradition, villages with their own identity, and landscapes blending the blue of the sea with green hills.
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